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Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven: The Revolutionary of Classical Music

Introduction to Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827) was a German composer and pianist, whose music reshaped Western classical traditions and marked the transition from the Classical to the Romantic era. His innovative symphonies, piano sonatas, concertos, and chamber music broke boundaries of musical form and expression. Despite facing progressive deafness, Beethoven continued composing, creating some of the most powerful and emotionally profound music ever written. His influence on composers from Schubert to Brahms and beyond remains unparalleled.

Beethoven’s Most Celebrated Works

Symphonies: Defining the Romantic Era

Beethoven revolutionized the symphony, expanding its scope and expressive depth:

  • Symphony No. 3 "Eroica" (1804) – A bold, dramatic work that broke classical conventions and ushered in the Romantic era.
  • Symphony No. 5 (1808) – Instantly recognizable by its famous "da-da-da-DUM" motif, a symbol of fate and resilience.
  • Symphony No. 6 "Pastoral" (1808) – A deeply evocative depiction of nature.
  • Symphony No. 9 "Choral" (1824) – Featuring the triumphant "Ode to Joy," this was one of the first symphonies to incorporate a full choir.

Piano Works: The Evolution of Expression

Beethoven’s piano compositions transformed the instrument’s role in music:

  • Piano Concerto No. 5 "Emperor" (1811) – A grand and majestic concerto, showcasing Beethoven’s virtuosity.
  • Moonlight Sonata (1801, Op. 27, No. 2) – A hauntingly beautiful and introspective piece.
  • Appassionata Sonata (1805, Op. 57) – One of Beethoven’s most fiery and passionate works.

Chamber and Orchestral Masterpieces

Beethoven’s chamber works and concertos remain staples of the classical repertoire:

  • Violin Concerto in D major (1806) – A lyrical and technically brilliant piece for violin.
  • String Quartets (Op. 59, 74, 95, 127, 130–135) – Profound and highly expressive works that influenced generations of composers.

Beethoven’s Legacy

Beethoven’s music symbolizes human perseverance, artistic freedom, and emotional depth. His works continue to inspire and move audiences, standing as testaments to his visionary genius and revolutionary spirit.

Ludwig van Beethoven

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  • Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) - Violin Sonatas Nos. 5 ''Spring', No. 9 ''Kreutzer'' - Yehudi & Jeremy Menuhin / Red Line / EMI Classics Audio CD 1997 / 724356978928 Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) - Violin Sonatas Nos. 5 ''Spring', No. 9 ''Kreutzer'' - Yehudi & Jeremy Menuhin / Red Line / EMI Classics Audio CD 1997 / 724356978928
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    Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) - Violin Sonatas Nos. 5 ''Spring', No. 9 ''Kreutzer'' - Yehudi & Jeremy Menuhin / Red Line / EMI Classics Audio CD 1997 / 724356978928

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    Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) - Violin Sonatas Nos. 5 ''Spring', No. 9 ''Kreutzer'' - Yehudi & Jeremy Menuhin / Red Line / EMI Classics Audio CD 1997 UPC 724356978928   The Violin Sonata No. 5 in F major, Op. 24,...
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  • Claudio Arrau Plays Mozart Sonata No 7 & Beethoven Sonata No 32 / Interview with/Entrevue avec Claudio Arrau / CLAUDIO ARRAU, piano / Telecast of March 5, 1964/Telediffusion du 5 mars 1964 / VIDEO ARTISTS INTERNATIONAL, INC. / DVD (89948438892) Claudio Arrau Plays Mozart Sonata No 7 & Beethoven Sonata No 32 / Interview with/Entrevue avec Claudio Arrau / CLAUDIO ARRAU, piano / Telecast of March 5, 1964/Telediffusion du 5 mars 1964 / VIDEO ARTISTS INTERNATIONAL, INC. / DVD (89948438892)
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    Claudio Arrau Plays Mozart Sonata No 7 & Beethoven Sonata No 32

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    Claudio Arrau Plays Mozart Sonata No 7 & Beethoven Sonata No 32 / Interview with/Entrevue avec Claudio Arrau / CLAUDIO ARRAU, piano / Telecast of March 5, 1964/Telediffusion du 5 mars 1964 / VIDEO ARTISTS INTERNATIONAL, INC. /...
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  • Beethoven: Symphony 9 - Velvet Revolution Concert / Gabriela Beňačková, soprano - Anne Gjevang, alto - Günther Neumann, tenor - Artur Korn, bass / Czech Philharmonic Orchestra / Prague Philharmonic Choir / Václav Neumann, conductor / DVD (089948440390) Beethoven: Symphony 9 - Velvet Revolution Concert / Gabriela Beňačková, soprano - Anne Gjevang, alto - Günther Neumann, tenor - Artur Korn, bass / Czech Philharmonic Orchestra / Prague Philharmonic Choir / Václav Neumann, conductor / DVD (089948440390)
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    Beethoven: Symphony 9 - Velvet Revolution Concert / Gabriela Beňačková, soprano - Anne Gjevang, alto - Günther Neumann, tenor - Artur Korn, bass / Czech Philharmonic Orchestra / Prague Philharmonic Choir / Václav Neumann, conductor / DVD

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    Beethoven: Symphony 9 - Velvet Revolution Concert / Gabriela Beňačková, soprano  - Anne Gjevang, alto - Günther Neumann, tenor - Artur Korn, bass / Czech Philharmonic Orchestra / Prague Philharmonic Choir...
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  • Wilhelm Kempff Plays Beethoven: "Hammerklavier" Piano Sonata, Op. 106/Rondo, Op. 51, No. 2 / Wilhelm Kempff discusses the "Hammerklavier" sonata Wilhelm Kempff parle de la Grande Sonata / Telecast of November 29, 1964 / DVD (089948428398) Wilhelm Kempff Plays Beethoven: "Hammerklavier" Piano Sonata, Op. 106/Rondo, Op. 51, No. 2 / Wilhelm Kempff discusses the "Hammerklavier" sonata Wilhelm Kempff parle de la Grande Sonata / Telecast of November 29, 1964 / DVD (089948428398)
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    Wilhelm Kempff Plays Beethoven: "Hammerklavier" Piano Sonata, Op. 106/Rondo, Op. 51, No. 2 / Wilhelm Kempff discusses the "Hammerklavier" sonata Wilhelm Kempff parle de la Grande Sonata / Telecast of November 29, 1964 / DVD

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    Wilhelm Kempff Plays Beethoven: "Hammerklavier" Piano Sonata, Op. 106/Rondo, Op. 51, No. 2 / Wilhelm Kempff discusses the "Hammerklavier" sonata Wilhelm Kempff parle de la Grande Sonata / Telecast of November 29, 1964 / DVD   Format:...
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  • Beethoven Quartets Nos. 11 & 9 / Guarneri String Quartet / Introduced by Hal Linden / Jason Starr, producer-director / Jerry Bruck, audio director / Alison Landes, Jason Starr, executive producers / Video Artists International, Inc. / DVD (089948433996) Beethoven Quartets Nos. 11 & 9 / Guarneri String Quartet / Introduced by Hal Linden / Jason Starr, producer-director / Jerry Bruck, audio director / Alison Landes, Jason Starr, executive producers / Video Artists International, Inc. / DVD (089948433996)
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    Beethoven Quartets Nos. 11 & 9 / Guarneri String Quartet / Introduced by Hal Linden / Jason Starr, producer-director / Jerry Bruck, audio director / Alison Landes, Jason Starr, executive producers / Video Artists International, Inc. / DVD

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    Beethoven Quartets Nos. 11 & 9 / Guarneri String Quartet / Introduced by Hal Linden / Jason Starr, producer-director / Jerry Bruck, audio director / Alison Landes, Jason Starr, executive producers / Video Artists...
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  • The Istomin-Stern-Rose Trio: Trios by Beethoven and Brahms / The Bell Telephone Hour Orchestra, Conductor: Donald Voorhees / Saint-Saëns: Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso / Production of Henry Jaffe Enterprises, Inc / DVD (089948433798) The Istomin-Stern-Rose Trio: Trios by Beethoven and Brahms / The Bell Telephone Hour Orchestra, Conductor: Donald Voorhees / Saint-Saëns: Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso / Production of Henry Jaffe Enterprises, Inc / DVD (089948433798)
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    The Istomin-Stern-Rose Trio: Trios by Beethoven and Brahms / The Bell Telephone Hour Orchestra, Conductor: Donald Voorhees / Saint-Saëns: Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso / Production of Henry Jaffe Enterprises, Inc / DVD

    $99.00
    The Istomin-Stern-Rose Trio: Trios by Beethoven and Brahms / The Bell Telephone Hour Orchestra, Conductor: Donald Voorhees / Saint-Saëns: Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso / Production of Henry Jaffe Enterprises, Inc /...
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  • Beethoven: Mass in C Major; Stravinsky: Symphony in Three Movements; Hummel: Trumpet Concerto / Recorded live at the Philharmonie im Gasteig / MARIS JANSSON / Video Director: Elisabeth Malzer / DVD (4260415080417) Beethoven: Mass in C Major; Stravinsky: Symphony in Three Movements; Hummel: Trumpet Concerto / Recorded live at the Philharmonie im Gasteig / MARIS JANSSON / Video Director: Elisabeth Malzer / DVD (4260415080417)
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    Beethoven: Mass in C Major; Stravinsky: Symphony in Three Movements; Hummel: Trumpet Concerto / Recorded live at the Philharmonie im Gasteig / MARIS JANSSON / Video Director: Elisabeth Malzer / DVD

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    Beethoven: Mass in C Major; Stravinsky: Symphony in Three Movements; Hummel: Trumpet Concerto / Recorded live at the Philharmonie im Gasteig / MARIS JANSSON / Video Director: Elisabeth Malzer / DVD   Format: NTSC Run time:91...
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  • Beethoven String Quartets: No. 15 Op. 132, No. 16 Op. 135 - The Busch Quartet / Recordings: 1933-1937 / Strings Audio CD 1999 / QT 99-402 Beethoven String Quartets: No. 15 Op. 132, No. 16 Op. 135 - The Busch Quartet / Recordings: 1933-1937 / Strings Audio CD 1999 / QT 99-402
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    Beethoven String Quartets: No. 15 Op. 132, No. 16 Op. 135 - The Busch Quartet / Recordings: 1933-1937 / Strings Audio CD 1999 / QT 99-402

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    Beethoven String Quartets: No. 15 Op. 132, No. 16 Op. 135 - The Busch Quartet / Recordings: 1933-1937 / Strings Audio CD 1999 / QT 99-402 UPC 8011662914637   The String Quartet No. 15 in A minor, Op. 132, by Ludwig...
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  • Herbert von Karajan - Beethoven: Fidelio - Christa Ludwig, Gundula Janowitz, Jon Vickers, Walter Berry / Wiener Staatsoper Live / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 2008 / 477 7364 Herbert von Karajan - Beethoven: Fidelio - Christa Ludwig, Gundula Janowitz, Jon Vickers, Walter Berry / Wiener Staatsoper Live / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 2008 / 477 7364
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    Herbert von Karajan - Beethoven: Fidelio - Christa Ludwig, Gundula Janowitz, Jon Vickers, Walter Berry / Wiener Staatsoper Live / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 2008 / 477 7364

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    Herbert von Karajan - Beethoven: Fidelio - Christa Ludwig, Gundula Janowitz, Jon Vickers, Walter Berry / Wiener Staatsoper Live / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 2008 / 477 7364 UPC 028947773641   Herbert von Karajan (German: [ˈhɛʁbɛʁt...
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  • Beethoven: String Quartets Op. 18, Nos. 4 & 5 - The Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1995 / CD-80414 Beethoven: String Quartets Op. 18, Nos. 4 & 5 - The Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1995 / CD-80414
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    Beethoven: String Quartets Op. 18, Nos. 4 & 5 - The Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1995 / CD-80414

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    Beethoven: String Quartets Op. 18, Nos. 4 & 5 - The Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1995 / CD-80414 UPC 089408041426   Ludwig van Beethoven's Op. 18, published in 1801 by T. Mollo et Comp in Vienna in two books of...
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  • Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 132 In A Minor; Op. 135 In F Major - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1997 / CD-80427 Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 132 In A Minor; Op. 135 In F Major - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1997 / CD-80427
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    Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 132 In A Minor; Op. 135 In F Major - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1997 / CD-80427

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    Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 132 In A Minor; Op. 135 In F Major - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1997 / CD-80427 UPC 089408042720   The String Quartet No. 15 in A minor, Op. 132, by Ludwig van Beethoven, was...
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  • Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 18, No. 6 in B-flat Major; Op. 59, No. 1 in F Major "Razumovsky" - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1993 / CD-80229 Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 18, No. 6 in B-flat Major; Op. 59, No. 1 in F Major "Razumovsky" - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1993 / CD-80229
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    Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 18, No. 6 in B-flat Major; Op. 59, No. 1 in F Major "Razumovsky" - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1993 / CD-80229

    Telarc
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    Beethoven - String Quartets Op. 18, No. 6 in B-flat Major; Op. 59, No. 1 in F Major "Razumovsky" - Cleveland Quartet / Telarc Audio CD 1993 / CD-80229 UPC 089408022920   Ludwig van Beethoven's Op. 18, published in 1801 by T. Mollo et...
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