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Béla Bartók

Béla Bartók – Pioneer of Ethnomusicology and 20th-Century Modernism

Béla Viktor János Bartók (1881–1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist, widely regarded as one of the most significant composers of the 20th century. Alongside Franz Liszt, he is celebrated as one of Hungary's greatest musical figures. His groundbreaking work in folk music research laid the foundation for modern ethnomusicology, as he meticulously collected and analyzed traditional music from Hungary, the Carpathian Basin, and beyond, incorporating these influences into his compositions.

A Revolutionary Approach to Tonality and Nationalism

Bartók's music reflects two defining trends of 20th-century composition:

  1. The Breakdown of Traditional Harmony – He moved beyond the diatonic system, exploring new tonal structures and dissonances that shaped modern classical music.
  2. Folk Music as Inspiration – He infused his works with the rhythms and scales of Hungarian and Eastern European folk music, much like Mikhail Glinka and Antonín Dvořák before him. His fieldwork extended beyond Europe, reaching as far as Algeria and Turkey, making him a pioneer in blending indigenous elements with classical forms.

Bartók’s Signature Style – Night Music & Beyond

One of Bartók’s most distinctive compositional techniques is "Night Music", a style heard in the slow movements of his later works. This haunting and atmospheric style features eerie dissonances, nature-inspired sounds, and isolated melodies, evoking a sense of solitude and mystery. A prime example is the Adagio from Music for Strings, Percussion, and Celesta, which showcases his ability to create tension and otherworldly beauty through sound.

A Lasting Influence on Modern Music

Bartók’s compositions span multiple periods of his life, evolving from romantic influences to bold modernist experimentation. His piano works, orchestral compositions, string quartets, and concertos remain central to the repertoire, influencing generations of composers. His legacy endures not only in his music but also in his contributions to ethnomusicology, ensuring the preservation and scholarly study of folk traditions worldwide.

Béla Bartók

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  • Liszt Ferenc: Piano Concerto No. 2 in A major / pocket score / Edited by Sulyok Imre / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1986 / Közreadta Sulyok Imre Liszt Ferenc: Piano Concerto No. 2 in A major / pocket score / Edited by Sulyok Imre / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1986 / Közreadta Sulyok Imre
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    Liszt Ferenc: Piano Concerto No. 2 in A major / pocket score / Edited by Sulyok Imre / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1986 / Közreadta Sulyok Imre

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    Liszt Ferenc: Piano Concerto No. 2 in A major / pocket score / Edited by Sulyok Imre / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1986 /  Közreadta Sulyok Imre Paperback Made in Hungary Setting: Concerto (piano) Series: EMB Study Scores...
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  • Liszt Ferenc: Légendes / for orchestra / pocket score / Edited by Schnapp, Friedrich / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1984 / Közreadta Schnapp, Friedrich Liszt Ferenc: Légendes / for orchestra / pocket score / Edited by Schnapp, Friedrich / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1984 / Közreadta Schnapp, Friedrich
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    Liszt Ferenc: Légendes / for orchestra / pocket score / Edited by Schnapp, Friedrich / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1984 / Közreadta Schnapp, Friedrich

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    Liszt Ferenc: Légendes / for orchestra / pocket score / Edited by Schnapp, Friedrich / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1984 / Közreadta Schnapp, Friedrich Paperback Made in Hungary Setting: Orchestra Series: EMB Study Scores...
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  • Bartók Béla: Three Folksongs from the County of Csík / Transcribed by Szebenyi János / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1955 / Bartók Béla: Három csíkmegyei népdal / Átírta Szebenyi János Bartók Béla: Three Folksongs from the County of Csík / Transcribed by Szebenyi János / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 1955 / Bartók Béla: Három csíkmegyei népdal / Átírta Szebenyi János
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    Bartók Béla: Three Folksongs from the County of Csík (Music Score)

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    Bartók Béla: Three Folksongs from the County of Csík (Sheet Music) (Három csíkmegyei népdal) – Transcribed by Szebenyi János Product Details Item Number: 2142 ISMN: 9790080021422 /...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 4 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos for string orchestra / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2022 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 4 The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 4 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos for string orchestra / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2022 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 4
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 4 – Based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos for String Orchestra (Sheet Music)

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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 4 – Based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos for String Orchestra (Sheet Music) Product Overview This edition of The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 4 offers a unique adaptation of...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate (Viola Part) | Sheet Music

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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate (Viola Part) | Sheet Music Product Information Item Number: 20032VLA Other Reference: 20032 ISMN: 9790080305614 / 979-0080305614 Author: Bartók...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate (Gordonka Part) | Sheet Music

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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate (Gordonka Part) | Sheet Music Product Information Item Number: 20032VLC Other Reference: 20032 ISMN: 9790080305621 / 979-0080305621 Author: Bartók...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 3 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Advanced (for string quartet and quintet or string orchestra / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2002 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 3 The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 3 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Advanced (for string quartet and quintet or string orchestra / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2002 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 3
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 3 – Advanced Edition (Sheet Music)

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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 3 – Advanced Edition (Sheet Music) Based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos for String Quartet & Quintet or String Orchestra Product Information Key Product Details Item...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 1 The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 1
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 (Pedagogical Sheet Music)

    $33.33
    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 (Pedagogical Sheet Music) Based on Béla Bartók’s Mikrokosmos – Elementary (First Position) | Selected and Transcribed by Soós András | Editio Musica Budapest...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 1 The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 1
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 – Elementary (First Position): Violin 3 Part | Sheet Music

    $29.98
    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 – Elementary (First Position): Violin 3 Part | Sheet Music Product Information Item Number: 20031VL3 Other Reference: 20031 ISMN: 9790080305560 / 979-0080305560 Author: Bartók...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Elementary (first position) / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1: Elementary (First Position) | Sheet Music

    $29.98
    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 1: Elementary (First Position) | Sheet Music Product Information Item Number: 20031VLC Other Reference: 20031 ISMN: 9790080305577 / 979-0080305577 Product Type: Sheet Music / Transcription Based on:...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Pedagogical assistant: Borsos Ágnes / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András / Pedagógiai munkatárs: Borsos Ágnes The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Sheet music and download code / Author: Bartók Béla / Selected and transcribed by Soós András / Pedagogical assistant: Borsos Ágnes / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András / Pedagógiai munkatárs: Borsos Ágnes
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate Edition (Music Score)

    $72.98
    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Intermediate Edition (Music Score) Based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos – Sheet Music and Download Code Product Overview English:Discover an innovative adaptation of one of the 20th...
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  • The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 / based on Béla Bartók's Mikrokosmos - Intermediate / Editio Musica Budapest Zeneműkiadó / 2021 / A vonós kamarazene mikrokozmosza 2 / Bartók Béla Mikrokosmos című sorozata alapján - Középfok / Szerző: Bartók Béla / Válogatta és átírta Soós András
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    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Double Bass Part (Intermediate) | Music Score

    $19.98
    The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Double Bass Part (Intermediate) | Music Score Product Information Title: The Microcosm of String Ensemble Music 2 – Double Bass Part Based on: Béla...
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