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Béla Bartók

Béla Bartók – Pioneer of Ethnomusicology and 20th-Century Modernism

Béla Viktor János Bartók (1881–1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist, widely regarded as one of the most significant composers of the 20th century. Alongside Franz Liszt, he is celebrated as one of Hungary's greatest musical figures. His groundbreaking work in folk music research laid the foundation for modern ethnomusicology, as he meticulously collected and analyzed traditional music from Hungary, the Carpathian Basin, and beyond, incorporating these influences into his compositions.

A Revolutionary Approach to Tonality and Nationalism

Bartók's music reflects two defining trends of 20th-century composition:

  1. The Breakdown of Traditional Harmony – He moved beyond the diatonic system, exploring new tonal structures and dissonances that shaped modern classical music.
  2. Folk Music as Inspiration – He infused his works with the rhythms and scales of Hungarian and Eastern European folk music, much like Mikhail Glinka and Antonín Dvořák before him. His fieldwork extended beyond Europe, reaching as far as Algeria and Turkey, making him a pioneer in blending indigenous elements with classical forms.

Bartók’s Signature Style – Night Music & Beyond

One of Bartók’s most distinctive compositional techniques is "Night Music", a style heard in the slow movements of his later works. This haunting and atmospheric style features eerie dissonances, nature-inspired sounds, and isolated melodies, evoking a sense of solitude and mystery. A prime example is the Adagio from Music for Strings, Percussion, and Celesta, which showcases his ability to create tension and otherworldly beauty through sound.

A Lasting Influence on Modern Music

Bartók’s compositions span multiple periods of his life, evolving from romantic influences to bold modernist experimentation. His piano works, orchestral compositions, string quartets, and concertos remain central to the repertoire, influencing generations of composers. His legacy endures not only in his music but also in his contributions to ethnomusicology, ensuring the preservation and scholarly study of folk traditions worldwide.

Béla Bartók

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  • The Bartók Performing Editions – J.S. Bach: The Well-Tempered Clavier / Das Wohltemperierte Klavier (WellTemperedClavier) The Bartók Performing Editions – J.S. Bach: The Well-Tempered Clavier / Das Wohltemperierte Klavier (WellTemperedClavier)
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    The Bartók Performing Editions – J.S. Bach: The Well-Tempered Clavier / Das Wohltemperierte Klavier

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    The Bartók Performing Editions – J.S. Bach: The Well-Tempered Clavier / Das Wohltemperierte Klavier   ISBN 9790080150801   Product Features / Produktmerkmale Composers / Komponisten: Johann Sebastian Bach Editors /...
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  • Dohnanyi 20 - Dohnanyi Orchestra Budafok, Gabor Hollerung / 2x Audio CD Dohnanyi 20 - Dohnanyi Orchestra Budafok, Gabor Hollerung / 2x Audio CD
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    Dohnanyi 20 - Dohnanyi Orchestra Budafok, Gabor Hollerung / 2x Audio CD

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    Dohnanyi 20 - Dohnanyi Orchestra Budafok, Gabor Hollerung / 2x Audio CD  Product Details: Format: 2 x CD, Compilation Country: Hungary Genre: Classical Overview: Celebrating 20 years of exceptional music-making, Dohnányi...
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  • Bartók - Este a Székelyeknél: An Evening in the Village for Harp (979080047064) Bartók - Este a Székelyeknél: An Evening in the Village for Harp (979080047064)
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    Bartók - Este a Székelyeknél: An Evening in the Village for Harp

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    Bartók - Este a Székelyeknél: An Evening in the Village for Harp ISBN / UPC: 9790080047064   Product Features Language: Instrumental Composer: Béla Bartók Transcribed for Harp by: Pál...
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  • Solti Centenary Concert (DVD) - World Orchestra for Peace Conducted by Valery Gergiev (807280166897) Solti Centenary Concert (DVD) - World Orchestra for Peace Conducted by Valery Gergiev (807280166897)
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    Solti Centenary Concert (DVD) - World Orchestra for Peace Conducted by Valery Gergiev

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    Solti Centenary Concert (DVD) - World Orchestra for Peace Conducted by Valery Gergiev UPC: 807280166897 Product Features Conductor: Valery Gergiev Orchestra: World Orchestra for Peace Hosted by: Valerie Solti Special Bonus...
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  • Béla Bartók - Roumanian Folk Dances for Violin & Piano (BélaBartók) Béla Bartók - Roumanian Folk Dances for Violin & Piano (BélaBartók)
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    Béla Bartók - Roumanian Folk Dances for Violin & Piano

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    Béla Bartók - Roumanian Folk Dances for Violin & Piano  UPC 9790051350025 / 9798350111156 Publisher: Boosey & Hawkes, Hal LeonardTranscription by: Zoltán Székely Product...
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  • Bartók: Bluebeard's Castle - Conducted by Sir Georg Solti DVD (044007432549) Bartók: Bluebeard's Castle - Conducted by Sir Georg Solti DVD (044007432549)
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    Bartók: Bluebeard's Castle - Conducted by Sir Georg Solti DVD

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    Bartók: Bluebeard's Castle - Conducted by Sir Georg Solti DVD UPC: 044007432549   Product Features Title: Bartók - Bluebeard's Castle (Le Château de Barbe-Bleue / Herzog Blaubarts Burg) Composer: Béla...
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  • Bartók Eszter – Beszállókártya / Tom-Tom Records Audio CD 2006 / TTCD 84 Bartók Eszter – Beszállókártya / Tom-Tom Records Audio CD 2006 / TTCD 84
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    Bartók Eszter – Beszállókártya / Tom-Tom Records Audio CD 2006 / TTCD 84

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    Bartók Eszter – Beszállókártya / Tom-Tom Records Audio CD 2006 / TTCD 84 UPC 5999524960851 Product Details Label: Tom-Tom Records – TTCD 84 Format: CD,...
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  • Mendelssohn - Strings Quartets D Major Op. 44 No. 1; E Flat Major Op. 12 - Bartók Quartet / Hungaroton Audio CD 1990 Stereo / HCD 31107 (5991813110725) Mendelssohn - Strings Quartets D Major Op. 44 No. 1; E Flat Major Op. 12 - Bartók Quartet / Hungaroton Audio CD 1990 Stereo / HCD 31107 (5991813110725)
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    Mendelssohn - Strings Quartets D Major Op. 44 No. 1; E Flat Major Op. 12 - Bartók Quartet / Hungaroton Audio CD 1990 Stereo / HCD 31107

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    Mendelssohn - Strings Quartets D Major Op. 44 No. 1; E Flat Major Op. 12 - Bartók Quartet / Hungaroton Audio CD 1990 Stereo / HCD31107 UPC 5991813110725    Total Playtime 52:01 Made in Hungary Product...
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  • Dvořák: Serenade for String Orchestra, Bartók: Divertimento, Wolf: Italian Serenade - Saito Kinen Orchestra, Seiji Ozawa / Philips Audio CD 2001 / 462 594-2 Dvořák: Serenade for String Orchestra, Bartók: Divertimento, Wolf: Italian Serenade - Saito Kinen Orchestra, Seiji Ozawa / Philips Audio CD 2001 / 462 594-2
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    Dvořák: Serenade for String Orchestra, Bartók: Divertimento, Wolf: Italian Serenade - Saito Kinen Orchestra, Seiji Ozawa / Philips Audio CD 2001 / 462 594-2

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    Dvořák: Serenade for String Orchestra, Bartók: Divertimento, Wolf: Italian Serenade - Saito Kinen Orchestra, Seiji Ozawa / Philips Audio CD 2001 / 462 594-2 UPC 028946259429 Product Details: Label: Philips Release Date: 2001 Format:...
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  • Bartók Béla - Rhapsody For Piano And Orchestra Op. 1; Suite No 1. Op. 3 - Erzsébet Tusa (piano), Budapest Symphony Orchestra and Hungarian State Orchestra, Conducted By Gyula Németh & János Ferencsik / Hungaroton LP Stereo, Mono / LPX 11480 Bartók Béla - Rhapsody For Piano And Orchestra Op. 1; Suite No 1. Op. 3 - Erzsébet Tusa (piano), Budapest Symphony Orchestra and Hungarian State Orchestra, Conducted By Gyula Németh & János Ferencsik / Hungaroton LP Stereo, Mono / LPX 11480
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    Bartók Béla - Rhapsody For Piano And Orchestra Op. 1; Suite No 1. Op. 3 - Erzsébet Tusa (piano), Budapest Symphony Orchestra and Hungarian State Orchestra, Conducted By Gyula Németh & János Ferencsik / Hungaroton LP Stereo, Mono / LPX 11480

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    Bartók Béla - Rhapsody For Piano And Orchestra Op. 1; Suite No 1. Op. 3 - Erzsébet Tusa (piano), Budapest Symphony Orchestra and Hungarian State Orchestra, Conducted By Gyula Németh & János Ferencsik / Hungaroton LP...
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  • Bartok Concerto No. 3 for Piano and Orchestra, Prokofiev Concerto No. 3 in C Major for Piano and Orchestra - Julius Katchen (piano), with L'Orchestre De La Suisse Romande, conducted by Ernest Ansermet / London Records LP / LL-945 Bartok Concerto No. 3 for Piano and Orchestra, Prokofiev Concerto No. 3 in C Major for Piano and Orchestra - Julius Katchen (piano), with L'Orchestre De La Suisse Romande, conducted by Ernest Ansermet / London Records LP / LL-945Bartok Concerto No. 3 for Piano and Orchestra, Prokofiev Concerto No. 3 in C Major for Piano and Orchestra - Julius Katchen (piano), with L'Orchestre De La Suisse Romande, conducted by Ernest Ansermet / London Records LP / LL-945
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    Bartok Concerto No. 3 for Piano and Orchestra, Prokofiev Concerto No. 3 in C Major for Piano and Orchestra - Julius Katchen (piano), with L'Orchestre De La Suisse Romande, conducted by Ernest Ansermet / London Records LP / LL-945

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    Bartok Concerto No. 3 for Piano and Orchestra, Prokofiev Concerto No. 3 in C Major for Piano and Orchestra - Julius Katchen (piano), with L'Orchestre De La Suisse Romande, conducted by Ernest Ansermet / London Records LP LL-945 Product...
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  • Live from Paris Opera Palais Garnier 12/2015: BÉLA BARTÓK (4058407093640) Live from Paris Opera Palais Garnier 12/2015: BÉLA BARTÓK (4058407093640)
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    Live from Paris Opera Palais Garnier 12/2015: BÉLA BARTÓK

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    Live from Paris Opera Palais Garnier 12/2015: BÉLA BARTÓK LE CHÂTEAU DE BARBE BLEUE & FRANCIS POULENC - LA VOIX HUMAINE UPC: 4058407093640   Product Features Performers: John Relyea, Barbara Hannigan, Ekaterina...
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