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Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven: The Revolutionary of Classical Music

Introduction to Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827) was a German composer and pianist, whose music reshaped Western classical traditions and marked the transition from the Classical to the Romantic era. His innovative symphonies, piano sonatas, concertos, and chamber music broke boundaries of musical form and expression. Despite facing progressive deafness, Beethoven continued composing, creating some of the most powerful and emotionally profound music ever written. His influence on composers from Schubert to Brahms and beyond remains unparalleled.

Beethoven’s Most Celebrated Works

Symphonies: Defining the Romantic Era

Beethoven revolutionized the symphony, expanding its scope and expressive depth:

  • Symphony No. 3 "Eroica" (1804) – A bold, dramatic work that broke classical conventions and ushered in the Romantic era.
  • Symphony No. 5 (1808) – Instantly recognizable by its famous "da-da-da-DUM" motif, a symbol of fate and resilience.
  • Symphony No. 6 "Pastoral" (1808) – A deeply evocative depiction of nature.
  • Symphony No. 9 "Choral" (1824) – Featuring the triumphant "Ode to Joy," this was one of the first symphonies to incorporate a full choir.

Piano Works: The Evolution of Expression

Beethoven’s piano compositions transformed the instrument’s role in music:

  • Piano Concerto No. 5 "Emperor" (1811) – A grand and majestic concerto, showcasing Beethoven’s virtuosity.
  • Moonlight Sonata (1801, Op. 27, No. 2) – A hauntingly beautiful and introspective piece.
  • Appassionata Sonata (1805, Op. 57) – One of Beethoven’s most fiery and passionate works.

Chamber and Orchestral Masterpieces

Beethoven’s chamber works and concertos remain staples of the classical repertoire:

  • Violin Concerto in D major (1806) – A lyrical and technically brilliant piece for violin.
  • String Quartets (Op. 59, 74, 95, 127, 130–135) – Profound and highly expressive works that influenced generations of composers.

Beethoven’s Legacy

Beethoven’s music symbolizes human perseverance, artistic freedom, and emotional depth. His works continue to inspire and move audiences, standing as testaments to his visionary genius and revolutionary spirit.

Ludwig van Beethoven

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  • Ludwig van Beethoven - Klaviersonaten Nr. 8 »Pathétique«, Nr. 15 »Pastorale«, Nr. 21 »Waldstein« - Friedrich Gulda / Philips Classics Audio CD / 468 140-2 Ludwig van Beethoven - Klaviersonaten Nr. 8 »Pathétique«, Nr. 15 »Pastorale«, Nr. 21 »Waldstein« - Friedrich Gulda / Philips Classics Audio CD / 468 140-2
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    Ludwig van Beethoven - Klaviersonaten Nr. 8 »Pathétique«, Nr. 15 »Pastorale«, Nr. 21 »Waldstein« - Friedrich Gulda / Philips Classics Audio CD / 468 140-2

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    Ludwig van Beethoven - Klaviersonaten Nr. 8 »Pathétique«, Nr. 15 »Pastorale«, Nr. 21 »Waldstein« - Friedrich Gulda / Philips Classics Audio CD / 468 140-2 UPC 028946814024   Ludwig van...
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  • Beethoven: Orchestre Révolutionnaire Et Romantique, Gardiner / Archiv Produktion Audio CD 1994 Stereo / 447 062-2 Beethoven: Orchestre Révolutionnaire Et Romantique, Gardiner / Archiv Produktion Audio CD 1994 Stereo / 447 062-2
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    Beethoven: Orchestre Révolutionnaire Et Romantique, Gardiner / Archiv Produktion Audio CD 1994 Stereo / 447 062-2

    Archiv Produktion
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    Beethoven: Orchestre Révolutionnaire Et Romantique, Gardiner / Archiv Produktion Audio CD 1994 Stereo / 447 062-2 UPC 028944706222   The Orchestre Révolutionnaire et Romantique, founded in 1989 by John Eliot Gardiner,...
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  • First Recording Of Beethoven Symphony No. 10 In E Flat, 1st Movement - London Symphony Orchestra Conducted By Wyn Morris / The Story of Beethoven's Tenth Symphony. An illustrated lecture by Dr. Barry Cooper / IMP Audio CD 1987 / PCD 911 First Recording Of Beethoven Symphony No. 10 In E Flat, 1st Movement - London Symphony Orchestra Conducted By Wyn Morris / The Story of Beethoven's Tenth Symphony. An illustrated lecture by Dr. Barry Cooper / IMP Audio CD 1987 / PCD 911
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    First Recording Of Beethoven Symphony No. 10 In E Flat, 1st Movement - London Symphony Orchestra Conducted By Wyn Morris / The Story of Beethoven's Tenth Symphony. An illustrated lecture by Dr. Barry Cooper / IMP Audio CD 1987 / PCD 911

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    First Recording Of Beethoven Symphony No. 10 In E Flat, 1st Movement - London Symphony Orchestra Conducted By Wyn Morris / The Story of Beethoven's Tenth Symphony. An illustrated lecture by Dr. Barry Cooper / IMP Audio CD 1987 / PCD 911 UPC...
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  • Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5, Strauss: Burleske - Vladimir Golschmann, Karel Ančerl / The Glenn Gould Edition / Sony Classical Audio CD 1995 / SMK 52687 Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5, Strauss: Burleske - Vladimir Golschmann, Karel Ančerl / The Glenn Gould Edition / Sony Classical Audio CD 1995 / SMK 52687
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    Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5, Strauss: Burleske - Vladimir Golschmann, Karel Ančerl / The Glenn Gould Edition / Sony Classical Audio CD 1995 / SMK 52687

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    Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5, Strauss: Burleske - Vladimir Golschmann, Karel Ančerl / The Glenn Gould Edition / Sony Classical Audio CD 1995 / SMK 52687 UPC 5099705268728   The Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 73, known...
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  • Solomon: Beethoven – Piano Sonatas No.29 'Hammerklavier' & No.32 Op.111 / Great Artists Of The Century / EMI Classics Audio CD 2005 / 724347686528 Solomon: Beethoven – Piano Sonatas No.29 'Hammerklavier' & No.32 Op.111 / Great Artists Of The Century / EMI Classics Audio CD 2005 / 724347686528
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    Solomon: Beethoven – Piano Sonatas No.29 'Hammerklavier' & No.32 Op.111 / Great Artists Of The Century / EMI Classics Audio CD 2005 / 724347686528

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    Solomon: Beethoven – Piano Sonatas No.29 'Hammerklavier' & No.32 Op.111 / Great Artists Of The Century / EMI Classics Audio CD 2005 UPC 724347686528   Label: EMI Classics – 724347686528 Series: Great Artists Of The...
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  • Beethoven: Pathetique Op. 13, Appassionata Op. 57, Les Adieux Op. 81a - Sylvia Capova, Dubravka Tomsic (klavier/piano) / Masters Classic Audio CD / CLS 4237 Beethoven: Pathetique Op. 13, Appassionata Op. 57, Les Adieux Op. 81a - Sylvia Capova, Dubravka Tomsic (klavier/piano) / Masters Classic Audio CD / CLS 4237
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    Beethoven: Pathetique Op. 13, Appassionata Op. 57, Les Adieux Op. 81a - Sylvia Capova, Dubravka Tomsic (klavier/piano) / Masters Classic Audio CD / CLS 4237

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    Beethoven: Pathetique Op. 13, Appassionata Op. 57, Les Adieux Op. 81a - Sylvia Capova, Dubravka Tomsic (klavier/piano) / Masters Classic Audio CD / CLS 4237 UPC 8711638423728   Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 8 in C minor, Op...
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  • Solomon, Beethoven: Piano Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 - Philharmonia Orchestra, Herbert Menges, Andre Cluytens / Testament Audio CD 2001 Stereo, Mono / SBT 1219 Solomon, Beethoven: Piano Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 - Philharmonia Orchestra, Herbert Menges, Andre Cluytens / Testament Audio CD 2001 Stereo, Mono / SBT 1219
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    Solomon, Beethoven: Piano Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 - Philharmonia Orchestra, Herbert Menges, Andre Cluytens / Testament Audio CD 2001 Stereo, Mono / SBT 1219

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    Solomon, Beethoven: Piano Concertos Nos. 1 & 2 - Philharmonia Orchestra, Herbert Menges, Andre Cluytens / Testament Audio CD 2001 Stereo, Mono / SBT 1219 UPC 749677121921   Solomon Cutner CBE (9 August 1902 – 2 February 1988)...
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  • Carl Schuricht, Wilhelm Backhaus (piano), Orchestra RTSI - Beethoven: Concerto per pianoforte n. 5 ''L 'Imperatore'', Mozart: Sinfonia n. 40 KV 550, Mendelssoh: La Grotta di Fingal, Ouverture / aura music Audio CD 2000 / AUR 114-2 Carl Schuricht, Wilhelm Backhaus (piano), Orchestra RTSI - Beethoven: Concerto per pianoforte n. 5 ''L 'Imperatore'', Mozart: Sinfonia n. 40 KV 550, Mendelssoh: La Grotta di Fingal, Ouverture / aura music Audio CD 2000 / AUR 114-2
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    Carl Schuricht, Wilhelm Backhaus (piano), Orchestra RTSI - Beethoven: Concerto per pianoforte n. 5 ''L 'Imperatore'', Mozart: Sinfonia n. 40 KV 550, Mendelssoh: La Grotta di Fingal, Ouverture / aura music Audio CD 2000 / AUR 114-2

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    Carl Schuricht, Wilhelm Backhaus (piano), Orchestra RTSI - Beethoven: Concerto per pianoforte n. 5 ''L 'Imperatore'', Mozart: Sinfonia n. 40 KV 550, Mendelssoh: La Grotta di Fingal, Ouverture / aura music Audio CD 2000 / AUR 114-2 UPC...
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  • Wiener Philharmoniker, Wilhelm Furtwängler – 1953: Beethoven – Symphonie No. 9 / Irmgard Seefried, Rosette Anday, Anton Dermota, Paul Schoffler, Wiener Singakademie / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1991 Mono / 435 325-2 Wiener Philharmoniker, Wilhelm Furtwängler – 1953: Beethoven – Symphonie No. 9 / Irmgard Seefried, Rosette Anday, Anton Dermota, Paul Schoffler, Wiener Singakademie / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1991 Mono / 435 325-2
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    Wiener Philharmoniker, Wilhelm Furtwängler – 1953: Beethoven – Symphonie No. 9 / Irmgard Seefried, Rosette Anday, Anton Dermota, Paul Schoffler, Wiener Singakademie / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1991 Mono / 435 325-2

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    Wiener Philharmoniker, Wilhelm Furtwängler – 1953: Beethoven – Symphonie No. 9 / Irmgard Seefried, Rosette Anday, Anton Dermota, Paul Schoffler, Wiener Singakademie / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1991 Mono / 435 325-2 UPC...
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  • Mittlere Streichquartette = The Middle Quartets = Les Quartuors De La Période Médiane / Complete Beethoven Edition – Vol. 12 / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 1997 Stereo / 453 764-2 (028945376424) Mittlere Streichquartette = The Middle Quartets = Les Quartuors De La Période Médiane / Complete Beethoven Edition – Vol. 12 / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 1997 Stereo / 453 764-2
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    Mittlere Streichquartette = The Middle Quartets = Les Quartuors De La Période Médiane / Complete Beethoven Edition – Vol. 12 / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 1997 Stereo / 453 764-2

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    Mittlere Streichquartette = The Middle Quartets = Les Quartuors De La Période Médiane / Complete Beethoven Edition – Vol. 12 / Deutsche Grammophon 2x Audio CD 1997 Stereo / 453 764-2 UPC 028945376424     !!!...
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  • Beethoven, Mendelssohn - Violin Concertos - Itzhak Perlman, Philharmonia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Carlo Maria Giulini, André Previn / Masters / Warner Classics Audio CD 2011 Stereo / 5099908517722 Beethoven, Mendelssohn - Violin Concertos - Itzhak Perlman, Philharmonia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Carlo Maria Giulini, André Previn / Masters / Warner Classics Audio CD 2011 Stereo / 5099908517722
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    Beethoven, Mendelssohn - Violin Concertos - Itzhak Perlman, Philharmonia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Carlo Maria Giulini, André Previn / Masters / Warner Classics Audio CD 2011 Stereo / 5099908517722

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    Beethoven, Mendelssohn - Violin Concertos - Itzhak Perlman, Philharmonia Orchestra, London Symphony Orchestra, Carlo Maria Giulini, André Previn / Masters / Warner Classics Audio CD 2011 Stereo UPC 5099908517722   Itzhak...
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  • Beethoven - Symphonie No.9; Ouvertüre »Coriolan« - Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan / The Originals / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1995 Stereo / 447 401-2 Beethoven - Symphonie No.9; Ouvertüre »Coriolan« - Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan / The Originals / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1995 Stereo / 447 401-2
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    Beethoven - Symphonie No.9; Ouvertüre »Coriolan« - Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan / The Originals / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1995 Stereo / 447 401-2

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    Beethoven - Symphonie No.9; Ouvertüre »Coriolan« - Berliner Philharmoniker, Herbert von Karajan / The Originals / Deutsche Grammophon Audio CD 1995 Stereo / 447 401-2 UPC 028944740127   The Symphony No. 9 in D...
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